Hortatory Exposition Text adalah teks yang menjelaskan dan mendorong atau membujuk pembacanya untuk melakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu, atau meyakinkan pembaca bahwa sesuatu seharusnya atau tidak seharusnya terjadi.
Hortatory exposition biasanya berisi argumen dari penulis untuk memengaruhi pembacanya bahwa masalah yang dipaparkan seharusnya atau tidak seharusnya diberi perhatian.
Persoalan yang dibahas bisa berupa hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari.
Hortatory Exposition Text biasanya bisa dengan mudah ditemukan dalam artikel opini, pamflet, atau pidato untuk memengaruhi pendapat dan tindakan masyarakat.
Tak perlu berlama-lama, berikut 40 contoh soal Hortatory Exposition, lengkap dengan kunci jawabannya.
Being On time
Being on time is a beautiful social ethic and one of great importance, as it creates efficiency in system and implies respect for one another. However, it is one the many values that is not easy for our students to learn.
Inner discipline, one that comes from an understanding of the set rules and regulation, is the highest form behavior. Most excellent schools try to instill this with a loving environment.
Why, even adults arrive late to meeting, work, et c. Here, we do not agree that late comers should be shut out. They can be given warnings, most of which are enough to make them try their best to reach the school on time latter. If this fails, invite the parent to school.
By closing the gates, the school is behaving cruelly, to which we prefer not to expose our children. Every school has responsibility to implant good educational principle, but it should be in appropriate ways.
Good schools create competitive students who can organize themselves effectively in society, so that everyone gets a quality life as a result of the ethics and values learned for as long as 12 years.
Children are precious and dependent on the adult for guidance. Understanding them is the key, and to this end, both parents and schools must work hand in hand without playing the blame game.
1. What should the school do if a student can’t stop his/her habit to come late to school?
A. Punish him/her B. Shut him/her out C. Fail him/her D. Talk to his/her parents
Jawaban: D
2. What does the writer think to be “the highest from of behaviour” (in the second paragraph)?
A. Respect for one another B. Not being late to school C. Understanding the regulations D. Inner discipline
Jawaban: D
3.”Children are precious and dependent on the adults for guidance.” The word “precious” is closest in meaning to ….
A. Valuable B. Excellent C. Clever D. Innocent
Jawaban: A
Boarding School Education
There are many arguments in favor of a boarding school education. Nevertheless, the boarding school is not always the best education institution for everyone.
At an early age interacting and communicating with people is very important for a child’s personal life and can be especially helpful for his/her future. In a boarding school, shy children can take advantage of interaction through communal activities.
The boarding school also offers a great variety of activities such as arts, sports, and music that allow children to demonstrate and develop specialized skills in their free time.
Furthermore, the structured way of life and strict rules at the boarding school may helps students to get used to a well ordered way of life. The manners and social skills will help them to become more responsible and confident, and to develop their talents in leadership. Professionally trained teachers and educators in the boarding school can offer excellent education without the parents’ constant supervision.
In spite of these good points, it is not advisable to send a child to a boarding school if he/she is a dependent learner. A boarding school usually demands that student learn independently. In addition, the boarding school should not be seen as a measure to solve inappropriate behavior or unsatisfactory study performance.
Instead of improving, problematic children may close off their relationship with their peers and teachers.
In conclusion although a boarding school may provide good education to many children, it is not recommended for those who are strongly attached to their families. They may become frustrated and socially isolated.
4. According to the writer, children in a boarding school can develop specialized skills in…
A. Entrepreneurship B. Community service C. Reading D. Drama
Jawaban: B
5. Why do parents send their children to boarding school? Because…
A. It is good for shy children B. It gives good education for adults C. Interacting and communicating with people is very important D. It does not allow children demonstrate excellence and develop their skills
Jawaban: C
6. From the text, we can conclude that…
A. The boarding school can be very expensive B. There are good and bad boarding schools C. The boarding school is the solution to our educational problems D. Not everyone thinks that the boarding school is the best educational institution for children
Jawaban: D
Skateboarding
Anybody who is over the age of six knows that there is nowhere safe for skateboarders to skate. This prevents young people from enjoying an active, energetic and adventurous pastime.
Just watch a local street for a short while and note the steady stream of skaters speeding up and down the footpaths. Toddlers can be trampled on and old ladies can be knocked down as they struggle home carrying their cat food from supermarkets.
Skateboarding is a serious sport that improves young people’s health. It increases fitness, improves balance and strengthens the joints in knees and ankles. Although it appears to be a solo sport, when groups practice together and compete to perform stunts or runs they form firm friendships.
Young people should be prevented from becoming overweight couch potatoes. If they are actively involved in skating, they do not smoke, take drugs or break laws for fun. Kids will always seek thrills and excitement.
They need to practice their 180s, 360s and Ollie’s free from restrictions. We must build skate parks in the suburbs so that streets are safe for small children and senior citizens and skaters have spaces where they can race, chase, speed, and soar towards the sun.
7. Where do the kids usually ride their skateboard?
A. In the main roads and foot paths B. In front of the supermarket C. In front of their home D. In the suburbs
Jawaban: A
8. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. There is no safe place for skateboarders B. Kids seek an excitement in skate C. The goodness of skateboarding D. The skateboarding is a serious sport
Jawaban: C
9. The writer’s purpose in writing the text is ….
A. To invite the local teenagers to skate in a park built specifically for skaters B. To convince the readers that they need a safe place for skaters to skate C. To provoke youngsters into the local government policy D. To promote the writer’s business of skateboarding class
Jawaban: B
10. What must we do to let the skaters play?
A. Join with them anywhere B. Give them space in the park C. Let them play in the main roads D. Build a skate park in the suburbs
Jawaban: D
Read the following text to answer questions number 11 to 16.
Should Americans be forced to Public Transportation?
First, let me define what the question is and isn’t asking. It isn’t asking if we should we all abandon cars right now, nor is it asking if we should abandon them completely, nor is it asking if every American should do so. It is asking weather some Americans should have to take public transit some of the time, and I would say yes.
Oil use and pollution aside, in some cities like Los Angeles and New York there just isn’t room for any more roads, so in order for large cities to grow, they need more people to take public transit or risk permanent traffic jam. One bus can safely hold 40 people so even at half capacity that’s nearly 20 cars’ worth of space in traffic cleared up, and nearly 20 parking spaces that don’t need to built.
There are a lot of people that can take with transit little inconvenience but simply don’t because they never have in the past. If residents in areas with plenty of transit had to buy transit passes as part of their property taxes then they would have little excuse not to bus occasionally. QA number of universities already bundle a ‘U-Pass’ with their tuition feeds, forcing their students to take the bus. When given the change the majority of those students have voted to keep these programs.
A similar system in apartments where a portion of the tenants are not issued parking spaces in exchange for a discount on their rent would also be community car to several apartment tenants that arrange a schedule for the car, and this program gets many positive reviews.
So yes, I would say that Americans should be forced to use public transit, as Americans whom are already forced to do so find that it works well for them.
11. What does writer suggest?
A. Americans should learn to use public transportation. B. Americans should give up their car. C. Americans should be forced to use public transportation. D. The government should limit the number cars.
Jawaban: C
12. The following is one of the writer's suggestions in forcing people to use Public Transportation ...
A. Make people buy transit passes as part of their property taxes. B. Banning the use of cars. C. Stop automobile productions. D. Fine people who do not use public transportation.