2. Rumus Nominal (Kata Sifat, Kata Benda, Kata Keterangan)

(+) S + has/have + been + adjective/adverb/noun

(-) S + has/have + not + been + adjective/adverb/noun

(?) Has/have + S + been + adjective/adverb/noun + ?

3. Rumus Question Words

QW + have/has + been + S + V3 + past participle + O

Contoh: Why have you moved the chairs? (Mengapa kamu memindahkan kursinya?)

QW + have/has + V3 + C (Jika menanyakan subjek)

Contoh: Who have washed the car?  (Siapa yang mencuci mobil?)

Baca Juga: 48 Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense dan Rumusnya, Terlengkap!