Sonora.ID - Artikel kali ini akan mengulas tentang contoh essay Bahasa Inggris yang sudah lengkap dengan panduan cara menulisnya yang benar.

Essay menjadi salah satu media untuk membuktikan kemampuan menulis seseorang dengan bahasa tertentu dan kerap menjadi syarat administratif di lingkunga pendidikan dan profesional.

Sebagai karya tulis pendek yang dapat mewakili opini atau pendapat penulis pada suatu isu, karya ini dapat bersifat formal dan informal.

Untuk itu, Anda wajib mengetahui cara menulis essay yang benar agar opini yang dituliskan dapat relevan dengan isu yang ada, yaitu dengan langkah-langkah:

1. Tentukan topik, Anda bisa menentukan topik dengan mengetahui bidang yang diminati, pertanyaan apa yang muncul saat Anda memikirkan bidang tersebut, dan hasil apa yang Anda harapkan dari topik tersebut.
2. Buat kerangka berpikir, framework atau kerangka ini sangat penting untuk mengembangkan ide dan dapat dibuat berdasarkan acuan 5W+1H.
3. Lakukan riset dan temukan jurnal, Anda wajib melakukan riset untuk menemukan jurnal yang mampu mendukung opini agar lebih valid dan kredibel.
4. Susun outline dari essay yang ingin ditulis, outline dapat membantu Anda menulis dengan struktur yang lebih rapi dan tidak bertele-tele.
5. Gunakan teknik general to specific dalam menulis essay, teknik ini akan membantu Anda menuliskan essay dengan lebih mengerucut dari pembahasan paling umum sampai inti dari isu yang ingin Anda komentari
6. Lakukan proofread setelah menulis, ini merupakan langkah penting terakhir untuk menghindari kesalahan penulisan dan penyampaian opini sudah cukup koheren, terstruktur, serta berkesinambungan satu sama lain.

Setelah mengetahui cara menulis karya guna menyampaikan opini tersebut, Anda bisa menyimak 5 contoh essay Bahasa Inggris berikut ini yang dirangkum dari berbagai sumber agar lebih memahami struktur dan penulisannya.

Baca Juga: 7 Contoh Review Text Bahasa Inggris Beserta Pengertian dan Strukturnya, Lengkap!

1. Contoh Essay I

As online learning becomes more common and more and more resources are converted to digital form, some people have suggested that public libraries should be shut down and, in their place, everyone should be given an iPad with an e-reader subscription.

Proponents of this idea state that it will save local cities and towns money because libraries are expensive to maintain. They also believe it will encourage more people to read because they won’t have to travel to a library to get a book; they can simply click on what they want to read and read it from wherever they are. They could also access more materials because libraries won’t have to buy physical copies of books; they can simply rent out as many digital copies as they need.

However, it would be a serious mistake to replace libraries with tablets. First, digital books and resources are associated with less learning and more problems than print resources. A study done on tablet vs book reading found that people read 20-30% slower on tablets, retain 20% less information, and understand 10% less of what they read compared to people who read the same information in print. Additionally, staring too long at a screen has been shown to cause numerous health problems, including blurred vision, dizziness, dry eyes, headaches, and eye strain, at much higher instances than reading print does. People who use tablets and mobile devices excessively also have a higher incidence of more serious health issues such as fibromyalgia, shoulder and back pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and muscle strain. I know that whenever I read from my e-reader for too long, my eyes begin to feel tired and my neck hurts. We should not add to these problems by giving people, especially young people, more reasons to look at screens.

Second, it is incredibly narrow-minded to assume that the only service libraries offer is book lending. Libraries have a multitude of benefits, and many are only available if the library has a physical location. Some of these benefits include acting as a quiet study space, giving people a way to converse with their neighbors, holding classes on a variety of topics, providing jobs, answering patron questions, and keeping the community connected. One neighborhood found that, after a local library instituted community events such as play times for toddlers and parents, job fairs for teenagers, and meeting spaces for senior citizens, over a third of residents reported feeling more connected to their community. Similarly, a Pew survey conducted in 2015 found that nearly two-thirds of American adults feel that closing their local library would have a major impact on their community. People see libraries as a way to connect with others and get their questions answered, benefits tablets can’t offer nearly as well or as easily.

While replacing libraries with tablets may seem like a simple solution, it would encourage people to spend even more time looking at digital screens, despite the myriad issues surrounding them. It would also end access to many of the benefits of libraries that people have come to rely on. In many areas, libraries are such an important part of the community network that they could never be replaced by a simple object.

2. Contoh Essay II

Good sleep at night can increase the quality of an individual’s life. However, many people do not realize it and tend to develop a bad habit by stay awake at night. In this era of advanced technology, there were many disturbances for having a quality night sleep such as using mobile phones for binge-watching movies and scrolling through social media. Thus, it is quite important to understand and acknowledge how important getting enough sleep for our healthiness and avoiding these kinds of a bad habits. 

Adults need at least 8 hours of sleep every night and some research has proofed that having enough sleep provides health benefits and not merely for physical health, but also mental health. For physical health, having enough sleep able to boost the immune system, improve the ability to think, prevent obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and so forth. Furthermore, having enough sleep has been proven to prevent a human being from a mental health problem such as depression and anxiety. 

Hence, sleep is a vital way to control our physical and mental health and as an adult, it is better to fulfill our daily need of sleeping. Set your schedule to sleep on time and abstain from phone or other distractions that may decrease the quality of sleep. Once we develop a good habit of sleeping, thus we can carry out life well and be more relax to enjoy the days ahead. 

3. Contoh Essay III

Baca Juga: 30 Contoh Idiom Bahasa Inggris yang Sering Digunakan dan Artinya

The phenomenon of interdependency, man depending on man for survival, has shaped centuries of human civilization. However, I feel, the youth of today are slowly disconnecting from their community. For the past few years, human connection has intrigued me and witnessing the apathy of my peers has prompted me to engage in various leadership positions in order to motivate them to complete community service and become active members of society.

Less than a year before ninth grade began, my cousin and close friend passed away from cancer, and in the hodge-podge of feelings, I did not emotionally deal with either death. However, a simple tale helped me deal with these deaths and take action. 

I was never fully aware of how closely humans rely upon each other until I read The Fall of Freddy the Leaf by Leo Buscaglia in freshman year. The allegory is about a leaf that changes with the seasons, finally dying in the winter, realizing that his purpose was to help the tree thrive. After reading it, I was enlightened on the cycle of life and realized the tremendous impact my actions had on others. 

Last year, I joined the American Cancer Society‘s Relay for Life, a twenty-four-hour relay walk-a-thon designed to raise funds for cancer research and create awareness about its early detection. I started a team at school, gathered thirty students and chaperones, and raised $800 for the cause. I watched as each student created friendships with other students on our team and members of the Phoenix community. This year, I let a team in the relay for life again with the schoolwide team of 95 members, and we raised $2,900 for the cure for cancer. At first the group leader ship consisted of only my advisor in me; however, I gained the support of the administrators. I spent well over an hour a day preparing for the event, and it was all worth it! 

The Sonora Eagles were students of different grade levels, ethnicities, socioeconomic backgrounds, and educational ability. We joked and played football while volunteering. The most important moment occurred during the night’s luminaria ceremony, during which cancer patients of the past and present were commemorated. Our whole team gathered around, and I asked people to share how they have been affected by cancer. As I went through the crowd, their faces illuminated by candlelight, their cheeks were wet with cleansing tears, I realize the impact I had on them, the purpose I was fulfilling; but most importantly, I realized the impact they had had on me. The Sonora Eagles were my means for dealing with the death of my loved ones to cancer. 

The theme for relay for life is a hope for a cure. Through this experience as a leader, I have come to realize, as a community, we hope together, we dream together, we work together, and we succeed together. This is the phenomenon of interdependency, the interconnectedness of life, the pivotal reason for human existence. I have continued this momentum by starting a Sonora High School chapter of American Cancer Society Youth, a club dedicated to youth involvement and several aspects of the American Cancer Society, including the recent Arizona Proposition 45. 

Each one of us leaves find a legacy as we for fill our purpose in life. I believe my purpose as a student is to encourage others to become active community members and motivate them to reach new heights. As a student of the University of California, I will contribute my understanding of the human condition and student motivation to help strengthen student relationships within the campus and throughout the community.

4. Contoh Essay IV

I’ve spent most of my life as an anti-vegetable carboholic.  For years, processed snack foods ruled the kitchen kingdom of my household and animal products outnumbered plant-based offerings. 

My transformation began with my mom’s cancer diagnosis. My mom went on a 100% whole food plant-based diet. I fully embraced this new eating philosophy to show my support. Eager to figure out the whole “vegan” thing, the two of us started binge-watching health documentaries such as “What the Health” and “Forks Over Knives”. We read all the books by the featured doctors like “The China Study” and “How Not To Die”. I became entranced by the world of nutritional science and how certain foods could help prevent cancer or boost metabolism. 

Each new food I discovered gave me an education on the role diet plays on health. I learned that, by eating sweet potatoes and brown rice, you could cure acne and heart disease. I discovered eating leafy greens with citrus fruits could boost iron absorption rates. I loved pairing my foods to create the perfect macronutrient balance. Did you know beans and rice make a complete protein? 

Food has also turned me into a sustainability nut. Living plant-based also saves the planet from the impact of animal agriculture. For the same amount of land space, a farmer can produce 200 kilograms of soybeans versus 16 kilograms of beef. I do my part to have as small of an ecological footprint as I can. I stopped using plastic snack bags and instead turned to reusable beeswax wraps. My favorite reusable appliance is my foldable straw. If I am going to nourish my body, shouldn’t I also want to nourish the earth? 

My journey toward healthy living led me to becoming co-leader of the Northern Nevada PlantPure Pod, “Biggest Little Plant Pod”, a group dedicated to spreading the message about the whole food plant-based lifestyle. We are currently working on a restaurant campaign to encourage local eateries to create a plant-based, oil-free menu option and become PlantPure certified. After discovering how many restaurants use oil in their cooking, I decided I needed to open a plant-based oil free cafe to make up for this gap. My dream is to open up my very own affordable oatmeal cafe based on my Instagram page, morning_mOATivations. And I know that oatmeal isn’t the sexiest superfood out there, so here’s my sales pitch: I’m going to make oatmeal the Beyonce of the breakfast world- sweet, sassy, and power packed. This allows me to educate people about nutritional science through the stomach. 

Finally, I am a strong proponent of hands-on experience for learning what good food looks and tastes like, so cooking is one of my favorite ways to teach the benefits of a plant-based lifestyle. Using my taste buds as my textbook to learn which flavors work together and which ones don’t helps me educate, as I’ve found that information tends to stick in a person’s mind once they’ve experienced healthy, delicious foods with their own senses. Our society has taught us that delicious food has to make us feel guilty, when that is simply not the case. The best feeling in the world is falling in love with a dish and then learning all the health benefits that it provides the body.

While my classmates complain about being tired, I have more energy because my body is finally getting the right macros, vitamins, and minerals it needs. This has allowed me to push myself harder physically, excelling in running and earning my high school Cross Country team’s Most Improved award. I’m still a picky eater. But the foods I am particular about have changed. Rather than a carboholic, I choose to call myself a vegeholic.

Baca Juga: 7 Contoh Dialog Expressing Intention Bahasa Inggris, Singkat dan Lengkap dengan Arti

5. Contoh Essay V

Wealth inequality is not just how much a given country has. Rather it concerns how wealth is divided within a society. Also, please note. Every society has various factors that make them different.

However, inequality causes a number of problems. And this is because various aspects of society are made unequal, including views, attitudes, and beliefs. Financial inequality is the degree to which wealth is distributed unequally among members of a particular group or society.

Also, wealth is covered not only by a particular individual's annual salary, but all assets or resources received by employment, investments, state benefits, rent, and/or royalties. Also, economic inequality can be experienced through salary, wealth, or income.

Income is any payment received through investments, savings, employment, rent, etc., while salary inequality is the difference between payments received through work alone.

When there is too much economic inequality, there are high levels of poverty and minimal opportunities for children to cope with the efforts of their parents. Thus, it is important to note that the level of economic inequality is not the same in different societies.

Baca berita update lainnya dari Sonora.ID di Google News.