Sonora.ID -Seperti yang tercantum dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, makalah diartikan dalam dua pengertian yaitu, tulisan resmi tentang suatu pokok yang dimaksudkan untuk dibacakan di muka umum dalam suatu persidangan dan yang sering disusun untuk diterbitkan.

Makalah dibuat dengan tujuan sebagai laporan atas hasil pelaksanaan tugas sekolah atau jenjang pendidikan tertentu.

Dengan demikian, makalah berisi rangkaian detail dari penelitian atau observasi yang dilakukan, kesimpulan, hingga hasil dari penelitian tersebut sehingga orang yang membaca bisa mendapatkan informasi yang baru.

Makalah ini bersifat ilmiah yang pembahasannya difokuskan pada suatu masalah tertentu, melalui proses penelitian, observasi, dan riset lapangan secara benar.

Struktur makalah Bahasa Inggris adalah:

1. Title
2. Chapter I: Introduction, Background, Question of the problems, Objectives
3. Chapter II: Theoretical Study or Discussion
4. Chapter III: Conclusion and Recommendations or Suggestion
5. Bibliography

Baca Juga: 35 Ucapan Selamat dan Sukses dalam Bahasa Inggris, Lengkap dengan Arti

Berikut ini adalah contoh makalah Bahasa Inggris.

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION

1.1. Background

English is international language. If we can speak English well, we can communicate with all people in the world. And then we also can get insight and science for our nation, we can read English literature, listen international radio, and watch international movie. So, we can get sciences for all category.

Not only to add skill international language, learn English make easier to get a job.

Speak international language give as many advantage for every one. Make us ready to stay anywhere. Therefore, it is necessary to learn grammar or tenses in English so that we can speak English more easy. We also understand how to make sentence correctly.

1.2. Questions of the Problems

• What the definition from tenses?
• What the formula from tenses?
• What the example from tenses?

1.3. Objectives

• To know definition from tenses
• To know formula from tenses
• To know example from tenses

Baca Juga: 30 Contoh Soal UTS Bahasa Inggris Kelas 9 Semester 2 dan Jawabannya

CHAPTER II THEORETICAL STUDY

2.1. Definition, Formula And Example Of 16 Tenses

Simple Present Tense

Formula and Examples

(+) Subject + verb 1 (+ s/es) + object / Subject + to be (am/is/are) + adjective/adverb

(+) I use social media / She likes eating out / She is very polite and kind

Present Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + be (am/is/are) + verb (-ing) + …

(+) She is sleeping right now / We are studying today

Present Perfect Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) I/You/We/They + have + verb 3                     / He/She/It + has + verb 3

They have lived in Jakarta for a long time           / He has learned English for one year

Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + has / have + been + verb-ing

They have been working together since senior high school. / She has been working at that company for three years.

Simple Past Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + verb 2 + object Subject + to be (was/were) + adjective/adverb

We attended the festival last week / She was absent yesterday.

Past Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + be (was/were) + verb (-ing) + …<

She was waiting for you yesterday / They were discussing my birthday party.

Past Perfect Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + had + verb 3

They had studied.

Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + had + been + verb-ing + object

He had been living in Jakarta about ten years.

Simple Future Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + will/shall + Verb 1 + Object Subject + be + going to + Verb 1 + Object

I will leave it. / I am going to leave it.

Future Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + will + be +verb-ing

Mikaela will be running in a marathon race this Sunday morning.

Future Perfect Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + shall/will + have + been + complement  /  Subject + shall/will + have + verb III + object

I will have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning.

Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + shall/will + have + been + verb-ing + object

My grandmother will have been visiting us tomorrow morning.

Simple Past Future Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + should/would + be + object  /  Subject + should/would + verb I + object

He should be in Banten next month.

Past Future Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + should/would + be + verb-ing + object

I would be singing the Indonesian anthem last Monday.

Past Future Perfect Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) S + would/should/could/may/might/must + have + past participle (verb-3)

She would have worked / They would have been

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Formula & Example :

(+) S + would + have + been + present participle (-ing)

I/you/she/he/it would have been driving.

Baca Juga: 5 Contoh Mendeskripsikan Seseorang dalam Bahasa Inggris, Singkat dan Lengkap dengan Arti

CHAPTER III CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

From the discussion above I can conclude that the tenses is a form of the verb in the English language to indicate the time (present, future, or past) the occurrence of an act or event.

The types of tenses are divided into three parts, the Present Tense, Future Tense and Past Tense. Present Tense itself consists of the Simple Present Tense, Present Continuous Tense and Present Perfect Tense. While Future Tense comprises Simple Future Tense, Future Continuous Tense, Future Perfect Tense, Future Perfect Continuous Tense and. Then the latter consists of Past Tense Future Past Tense, Future Past Continuous Tense, Past Perfect Future Tense, Past and Future Perfect Continuous Tense.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

www.writingexplained.org

www.squline.com/belajar-16-tenses-dalam-bahasa-inggris/

Berita update lainnya dari Sonora.id di Google News.