Habibie did accept a position with Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm in Hamburg.

There, he developed theories on thermodynamics, construction, and aerodynamics known as the Habibie Factor, Habibie Theorem, and Habibie Method, respectively.

He worked for Messerschmit on the development of the Airbus A-300B aircraft. In 1974, he was promoted to vice president of the company.

In 1974, Suharto requested Habibie to return to Indonesia as part of Suharto’s drive to develop the country.

Habibie initially served as a special assistant to Ibnu Sutowo, the CEO of the state oil company Pertamina.

Two years later, in 1976, Habibie was made Chief Executive Officer of the new state-owned enterprise Industri Pesawat Terbang Nusantara (IPTN).

In 1978, he was appointed as Minister of Research and Technology. Habibie was elected vice president in March 1998.

On 21 May 1998, Suharto publicly announced his resignation and Habibie was immediately sworn in as president.

Habibie’s government stabilized the economy in the face of the Asian financial crisis and the chaos of the last few months of Suharto’s presidency.

Since relinquishing the presidency, Habibie has spent more time in Germany than in Indonesia.

However, he has also been active as a presidential adviser during Susilo Bambang Yudoyono’s presidency.

In September 2006, he released a book called Detik-Detik Yang Menentukan: Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi (Decisive Moments: Indonesia’s Long Road Towards Democracy). The book recalled the events of May 1998.

Soal Halaman 136

Task 1:

Form Completion

Fill in the blanks with information about B.J. Habibie mentioned in the reading text.

Jawaban:

Short Bio

Name : B.J. Habibie

Place of birth : Parepare