Sonora.ID - Mari simak penjelasan tentang kunci jawaban Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 halaman 135, 136 Chapter 10: Fill in the Form berikut ini.
Siswa/i akan mendapatkan arahan untuk mengisi form pada buku Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 halaman 135, 136.
Terdapat sejumlah pertanyaan yang dapat dijawab oleh siswa/i untuk mengukur pemahaman terkait materi pada halaman tersebut.
Berikut Sonora ID bagikan kunci jawaban Bahasa Inggris kelas 10 halaman 135, 136 Chapter 10: Fill in the Form sebagai referensi koreksi jawaban.
Baca Juga: Kunci Jawaban Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 4 Halaman 142 Kurikulum Merdeka
Soal Halaman 135
READING COMPREHENSION
B.J. HABIBIE
Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie known as BJ. Habibie was born on 25 June 1936. He was the Third President of the Republic of Indonesia (1998–1999).
Habibie was born in Parepare, South Sulawesi Province to Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and R.A. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo.
His father was an agriculturist from Gorontalo of Bugis descent and his mother was a Javanese noblewoman from Yogyakarta.
His parents met while studying in Bogor. When he was 14 years old, Habibie’s father died. Following his father’s death, Habibie continued his studies in Jakarta and then in 1955 moved to Germany.
In 1960, Habibie received a degree in engineering in Germany, giving him the title Diplom-Ingenieur.
He remained in Germany as a research assistant under Hans Ebner at the Lehrstuhl und Institut für Leichtbau, RWTH Aachen to conduct research for his doctoral degree.
In 1962, Habibie returned to Indonesia for three months on sick leave. During this time, he was reacquainted with Hasri Ainun, the daughter of R.Mohamad Besari.
The two married on 12 May 1962, returning to Germany shortly afterwards. Habibie and his wife settled in Aachen for a short period before moving to Oberforstbach.
In May 1963 they had their first son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, and later another son, Thareq Kemal Habibie.
When Habibie’s minimum wage salary forced him into part-time work, he found employment with the Automotive Marque Talbot, where he became an advisor.
Habibie worked on two projects which received funding from Deutsche Bundesbahn.
Due to his work with Makosh, the head of train constructions offered his position to Habibie upon his retirement three years later, but Habibie refused.
Habibie did accept a position with Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm in Hamburg.
There, he developed theories on thermodynamics, construction, and aerodynamics known as the Habibie Factor, Habibie Theorem, and Habibie Method, respectively.
He worked for Messerschmit on the development of the Airbus A-300B aircraft. In 1974, he was promoted to vice president of the company.
In 1974, Suharto requested Habibie to return to Indonesia as part of Suharto’s drive to develop the country.
Habibie initially served as a special assistant to Ibnu Sutowo, the CEO of the state oil company Pertamina.
Two years later, in 1976, Habibie was made Chief Executive Officer of the new state-owned enterprise Industri Pesawat Terbang Nusantara (IPTN).
In 1978, he was appointed as Minister of Research and Technology. Habibie was elected vice president in March 1998.
On 21 May 1998, Suharto publicly announced his resignation and Habibie was immediately sworn in as president.
Habibie’s government stabilized the economy in the face of the Asian financial crisis and the chaos of the last few months of Suharto’s presidency.
Since relinquishing the presidency, Habibie has spent more time in Germany than in Indonesia.
However, he has also been active as a presidential adviser during Susilo Bambang Yudoyono’s presidency.
In September 2006, he released a book called Detik-Detik Yang Menentukan: Jalan Panjang Indonesia Menuju Demokrasi (Decisive Moments: Indonesia’s Long Road Towards Democracy). The book recalled the events of May 1998.
Soal Halaman 136
Task 1:
Form Completion
Fill in the blanks with information about B.J. Habibie mentioned in the reading text.
Jawaban:
Short Bio
Name : B.J. Habibie
Place of birth : Parepare
Date of birth : 25 June 1936
Parents + Origins : His father was Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie, an agriculturist from Gorontalo of Bugis descent. His mother was R. A. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo, a Javanese noblewoman from Yogyakarta
Education : His senior high school was in Jakarta and his undergraduate education was in engineering in Germany. His doctoral program was in Germany, too.
Marriage date : 12 May 1962
Name of wife : Hasri Ainun
Name of sons : Ilham Akbar Habibie and Thareq Kemal Habibie.
Work Experience : - Avisor in Talbot
- Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm in Hamburg, promoted as vice president of the company in 1974
- Special Assistant to CEO of Pertamina (1974-1976)
- CEO IPTN (1976-1978)
- Minister of Research and Technology (1978)
- Vice President of RI (March 1998)
- President of RI (May 1998)
- Presidential advise (Sby’s era)
Baca Juga: Kunci Jawaban Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 136 Kurikulum Merdeka
Kunci Jawaban Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Halaman 136
Task 2:
Comprehension Questions
Answer the following questions by referring to the reading text about B.J. Habibie.
1. When did Habibie’s father die?
Jawaban: When he was 14 years old, Habibie’s father died.
2. Why did Habibie move to Germany?
Jawaban: Habibie moved to Germany to continue his study.
3. When did Habibie receive a degree in engineering in Germany?
Jawaban: Habibie received a degree in Engineering in Germany in 1960.
4. Why did Habibie remain in Germany after getting a degree?
Jawaban: He remained in Germany to be a research assistant under Hans Ebner at the Lehrstuhl und Institut für Leichtbau, RWTH Aachen to conduct research for his doctoral degree.
5. What happened to Habibie in 1962?
Jawaban: In 1962, Habibie returned to Indonesia for three months on sick leave.
6. Had Habibie met Ainun before meeting her in 1962?
Jawaban: Yes, the word ‘reacquinted’ means they have met before.
7. Where did the new couple settle in after getting married in May 1962?
Jawaban: Habibie and his wife settled in Aachen for a short period before moving to Oberforstbach.
8. What was Habibie’s role in Talbot?
Jawaban: He was an advisor in Talbot.
9. What theory was developed by Habibie?
Jawaban: Habibie developed theories on thermodynamics, construction, and aerodynamics known as the Habibie Factor, Habibie Theorem, and Habibie Method.
10. What was Habibie’s first position when he returned to Indonesia?
Jawaban: Habibie initially served as a special assistant to Ibnu Sutowo, the CEO of state oil company Pertamina.
11. When was Habibie appointed CEO of IPTN?
Jawaban: In 1976.
12. What had happened before Habibie was sworn in as a president?
Jawaban: Before Habibie was sworn in as president, Suharto had publicly announced his resignation.
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